🔐 Key Qualifications for Azure Security Architect (Networking & Penetration Testing Focus)

1. Deep Knowledge of Azure Networking

Strong expertise in Azure-native networking components:

Virtual Networks (VNets)

Network Security Groups (NSGs)

Azure Firewall

Application Gateway

Load Balancers

VPN Gateway and ExpressRoute

Ability to secure and segment these components effectively in a cloud-native environment.

2. Cloud Security Best Practices

Understanding of key frameworks and principles:

CIS Benchmarks

Zero Trust Architecture

Shared Responsibility Model

Experience securing:

Identity and Access Management (IAM)

Storage accounts, databases, and application services in Azure.

3. Penetration Testing in Cloud Environments

Proven ability to:

Conduct penetration tests on Azure-hosted resources.

Identify, exploit, and remediate cloud-specific vulnerabilities.

Familiar with tools such as:

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

Azure Security Center

Burp Suite, Metasploit, or other relevant toolsets.

4. Azure Security Certifications (Preferred)

Microsoft Certified: Azure Security Engineer Associate

Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)

Additional cloud security certifications are a plus (e.g., CCSP, CompTIA Cloud+, OSCP for cloud)

5. Threat Detection & Incident Response

Hands-on experience with:

Azure Sentinel

Azure Monitor

Capable of configuring and managing SIEM/SOAR solutions, logs, alerts, and security automation for rapid detection and response.

6. Automation & Scripting Capabilities

Experience with:

Azure Resource Manager (ARM) templates

PowerShell, Python, or Bash

Ability to automate security controls and infrastructure configurations for consistency and scalability.

7. Compliance & Governance Awareness

Understanding of regulatory and compliance requirements in cloud environments:

GDPR, HIPAA, PCI DSS, etc.

Experience aligning architecture with security policies, audit controls, and governance frameworks.